Vector
06-30-2004, 03:59 PM
I'm getting ready to install new windows in a 1890's era colonial, and as you can see from the photo below, they weren't real big on headers back then.
http://mark.vectorworld.com/albums/re-framing/P6300131.sized.jpg
All they put in was a couple of 2x's to space the windows down and then 2x's to frame the rough opening. There's nothing to transfer the load at all.
In replacing these windows, I will need to add headers. I also will have to increase the size of the windows from the existing 36"x48" to 36"x56" to get a modern manufacturer rated egress window. This presents a problem, as I want to keep the windows up high enough to not require tempred glass on the second floor. Nor do I want to lower the tops of the windows significantly, as they're already forced low by the way the rafters drop the outside top end of the room.
In each case (three columns of windows across the front) there will be a window on the second floor directly above a window, or door on the main level.
What I am looking at doing is this:
http://mark.vectorworld.com/images/Headers.gif
Tan is existing framing. Yellow is the new headers. Blue is new 2x framing.
Any thoughts or comments? Is the (2) 5 1/2" LVL going to be enough over the top? I'm thinking that simple 2x10's will suffice on the main floor, as they really won't be bearing any significant weight. The door will be a signicantly larger opening, so I expect I'll use (2) 11 7/8 LVL to span over that.
(edit for awful spelling)
http://mark.vectorworld.com/albums/re-framing/P6300131.sized.jpg
All they put in was a couple of 2x's to space the windows down and then 2x's to frame the rough opening. There's nothing to transfer the load at all.
In replacing these windows, I will need to add headers. I also will have to increase the size of the windows from the existing 36"x48" to 36"x56" to get a modern manufacturer rated egress window. This presents a problem, as I want to keep the windows up high enough to not require tempred glass on the second floor. Nor do I want to lower the tops of the windows significantly, as they're already forced low by the way the rafters drop the outside top end of the room.
In each case (three columns of windows across the front) there will be a window on the second floor directly above a window, or door on the main level.
What I am looking at doing is this:
http://mark.vectorworld.com/images/Headers.gif
Tan is existing framing. Yellow is the new headers. Blue is new 2x framing.
Any thoughts or comments? Is the (2) 5 1/2" LVL going to be enough over the top? I'm thinking that simple 2x10's will suffice on the main floor, as they really won't be bearing any significant weight. The door will be a signicantly larger opening, so I expect I'll use (2) 11 7/8 LVL to span over that.
(edit for awful spelling)